Compression fittings are used to connect water pipes and other fluid transfer systems without the need for soldering or welding. Some of the characteristics of compression fittings for water pipes include:
Material: Compression fittings can be made of various materials, including brass, stainless steel, and plastic. The material used depends on the application and the properties of the fluid being transported.
Design: Compression fittings consist of a compression nut, a compression ring or ferrule, and a body that fits over the pipe. When the nut is tightened, the ring or ferrule compresses onto the pipe, creating a tight seal.
Compatibility: Compression fittings can be used with a variety of pipe materials, such as copper, PVC, and PEX, making them versatile.
Pressure rating: Compression fittings are available in different pressure ratings, allowing them to be used in applications with varying levels of pressure.
Easy installation: Compression fittings are easy to install and require no special tools, making them a popular choice for DIY projects.
Reusability: Compression fittings can be reused multiple times, making them a cost-effective solution for connecting and disconnecting water pipes.
Flexibility: Compression fittings allow for some flexibility in the pipe, making them suitable for applications where the pipe may need to be moved or adjusted.
Compatibility with fittings: Compression fittings can be used with other types of fittings, such as elbows and tees, allowing for more complex piping configurations.
Compression fittings are available in various types and designs, each suited for different applications and pipe materials. Some of the common types of compression fittings used for water pipes include:
Straight compression fittings: These fittings are used to connect two pipes in a straight line and consist of a compression nut, a compression ring or ferrule, and a body that fits over the pipe.
Elbow compression fittings: These fittings are used to connect two pipes at an angle and are available in different angles, such as 90 degrees or 45 degrees.
Tee compression fittings: These fittings are used to connect three pipes and are shaped like the letter "T."
Union compression fittings: These fittings are used to connect two pipes that need to be easily disconnected in the future, such as for maintenance or repair purposes.
Reducer compression fittings: These fittings are used to connect two pipes of different diameters and consist of two compression nuts, two compression rings or ferrules, and a body that tapers down in diameter.
Coupling compression fittings: These fittings are used to connect two pipes of the same diameter and consist of a body with two compression nuts and two compression rings or ferrules.